Cardiovascular Disease

Cardiovascular disease refers to a group of disorders affecting the heart and blood vessels. It includes conditions like coronary artery disease, heart attack, stroke, heart failure, arrhythmias, and congenital heart defects. CVD is one of the leading causes of death globally and is often associated with risk factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, obesity, and an unhealthy lifestyle. Symptoms can vary depending on the condition but may include chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, or fatigue. Best Diabetes & Heart Specialist in Byculla, Mumbai Consult Dr. Irshad Ahmad, Preventive measures, timely diagnosis, and appropriate treatment are critical for managing CVD and reducing complications.

Common Types of CVD
  • Coronary Artery Disease (blocked arteries).
  • Stroke (reduced blood flow to the brain).
  • Heart Failure (weakened heart function).
  • Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats).
  • Peripheral Artery Disease (poor blood flow to limbs).
Symptoms
  • Chest pain or discomfort.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Fatigue and dizziness.
  • Swelling in legs, ankles, or feet.
  • Numbness or weakness in limbs (stroke).
Complications
  • Heart attack, stroke, or cardiac arrest.
  • Chronic heart failure.
  • Organ damage due to poor blood circulation.